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October Weather in Pemangkat Indonesia

Daily high temperatures are around 83°F, rarely falling below 81°F or exceeding 85°F. The highest daily average high temperature is 84°F on October 2.

Daily low temperatures are around 78°F, rarely falling below 77°F or exceeding 80°F. The highest daily average low temperature is 79°F on October 9.

For reference, on May 8, the hottest day of the year, temperatures in Pemangkat typically range from 80°F to 84°F, while on January 27, the coldest day of the year, they range from 77°F to 82°F.

Average High and Low Temperature in October in Pemangkat

The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the hourly average temperatures for the quarter of the year centered on October. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature in October in Pemangkat

Average Hourly Temperature in October in PemangkatOct112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMSepNovNowNowwarm
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Tofol, Micronesia (3,742 miles away) is the far-away foreign place with temperatures most similar to Pemangkat (view comparison).

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The month of October in Pemangkat experiences essentially constant cloud cover, with the percentage of time that the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy remaining about 88% throughout the month.

The clearest day of the month is October 2, with clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy conditions 13% of the time.

For reference, on November 29, the cloudiest day of the year, the chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 90%, while on June 28, the clearest day of the year, the chance of clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy skies is 24%.

Cloud Cover Categories in October in Pemangkat

Cloud Cover Categories in October in PemangkatOct11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%SepNovOct 113%Oct 113%Oct 3111%Oct 3111%Oct 1113%Oct 1113%Oct 2112%Oct 2112%NowNowpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercastmostly clear
0% clear 20% mostly clear 40% partly cloudy 60% mostly cloudy 80% overcast 100%
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. In Pemangkat, the chance of a wet day over the course of October is very rapidly increasing, starting the month at 58% and ending it at 73%.

For reference, the year's highest daily chance of a wet day is 77% on November 17, and its lowest chance is 40% on July 1.

Probability of Precipitation in October in Pemangkat

The percentage of days in which various types of precipitation are observed, excluding trace quantities: rain alone, snow alone, and mixed (both rain and snow fell in the same day).

Rainfall

To show variation within the month and not just the monthly total, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day.

The average sliding 31-day rainfall during October in Pemangkat is very rapidly increasing, starting the month at 8.3 inches, when it rarely exceeds 12.1 inches or falls below 4.3 inches, and ending the month at 11.1 inches, when it rarely exceeds 15.1 inches or falls below 7.4 inches.

Average Monthly Rainfall in October in Pemangkat

The average rainfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average snowfall.

Over the course of October in Pemangkat, the length of the day is essentially constant. The shortest day of the month is October 31, with 12 hours, 4 minutes of daylight and the longest day is October 1, with 12 hours, 6 minutes of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in October in Pemangkat

The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.

The latest sunrise of the month in Pemangkat is 5:30 AM on October 1 and the earliest sunrise is 5 minutes earlier at 5:25 AM on October 31.

The latest sunset is 5:36 PM on October 1 and the earliest sunset is 7 minutes earlier at 5:29 PM on October 31.

Daylight saving time is not observed in Pemangkat during 2024.

For reference, on June 20, the longest day of the year, the Sun rises at 5:40 AM and sets 12 hours, 11 minutes later, at 5:51 PM, while on December 21, the shortest day of the year, it rises at 5:40 AM and sets 12 hours, 3 minutes later, at 5:44 PM.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in October in Pemangkat

The solar day over the course of October. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray.

The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation.

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in October in Pemangkat

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in October in PemangkatOct112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMSepNov0010102020203030404050505060607070800001010202030303040405050606060707080NowNow
northeastsouthwest
Solar elevation and azimuth over the course of October 2024. The black lines are lines of constant solar elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon, in degrees). The background color fills indicate the azimuth (the compass bearing) of the sun. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries of the cardinal compass points indicate the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for October 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases. The label associated with each bar indicates the date and time that the phase is obtained, and the companion time labels indicate the rise and set times of the Moon for the nearest time interval in which the moon is above the horizon.

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in October in Pemangkat

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in October in PemangkatOct112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM4 AM4 AM8 AM8 AM12 PM12 PM4 PM4 PM8 PM8 PM12 AM12 AMSepNovSep 38:56 AMSep 38:56 AMSep 189:35 AMSep 189:35 AMOct 31:50 AMOct 31:50 AMOct 176:27 PMOct 176:27 PMNov 17:48 PMNov 17:48 PMNov 164:29 AMNov 164:29 AM5:40 AM5:40 AM6:02 PM6:02 PM5:06 PM5:06 PM5:31 AM5:31 AM5:39 AM5:39 AM5:57 PM5:57 PM5:23 PM5:23 PM5:52 AM5:52 AM4:59 AM4:59 AM5:18 PM5:18 PM4:55 PM4:55 PM5:29 AM5:29 AMNowNow
The time in which the moon is above the horizon (light blue area), with new moons (dark gray lines) and full moons (blue lines) indicated. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.
Oct 2024IlluminationMoonriseMoonsetMoonriseMeridian PassingDistance
1
2%4:20 AME4:40 PMW-10:31 AMN252,024 mi
2
0%4:59 AME5:19 PMW-11:09 AMS252,513 mi
3
0%5:39 AME5:57 PMW-11:47 AMS252,568 mi
4
2%6:19 AME6:37 PMWSW-12:27 PMS252,192 mi
5
5%7:00 AMESE7:19 PMWSW-1:09 PMS251,364 mi
6
11%7:45 AMESE8:04 PMWSW-1:53 PMS250,052 mi
7
18%8:33 AMESE8:53 PMWSW-2:42 PMS248,217 mi
8
26%9:24 AMESE9:45 PMWSW-3:34 PMS245,838 mi
9
36%10:18 AMESE10:41 PMWSW-4:29 PMS242,928 mi
10
46%11:14 AMESE11:37 PMWSW-5:26 PMS239,555 mi
11
50%12:11 PMESE--6:23 PMS235,861 mi
12
68%-12:34 AMWSW1:06 PMESE7:19 PMS232,066 mi
13
79%-1:29 AMWSW1:59 PMESE8:12 PMS228,460 mi
14
88%-2:23 AMWSW2:51 PMESE9:04 PMS225,373 mi
15
95%-3:15 AMW3:41 PME9:54 PMS223,137 mi
16
99%-4:06 AMW4:32 PME10:44 PMN222,026 mi
17
100%-4:58 AMW5:23 PME11:37 PMN222,200 mi
18
99%-5:52 AMWNW6:18 PMENE--
19
98%-6:49 AMWNW7:15 PMENE12:32 AMN223,667 mi
20
92%-7:49 AMWNW8:15 PMENE1:31 AMN226,277 mi
21
85%-8:51 AMWNW9:17 PMENE2:32 AMN229,742 mi
22
75%-9:52 AMWNW10:17 PMENE3:35 AMN233,700 mi
23
65%-10:51 AMWNW11:14 PMENE4:35 AMN237,775 mi
24
50%-11:45 AMWNW-5:31 AMN241,640 mi
25
44%12:06 AMENE12:35 PMWNW-6:22 AMN245,053 mi
26
34%12:54 AMENE1:19 PMWNW-7:08 AMN247,857 mi
27
25%1:38 AMENE2:01 PMW-7:51 AMN249,979 mi
28
17%2:19 AME2:40 PMW-8:30 AMN251,409 mi
29
10%2:59 AME3:19 PMW-9:09 AMS252,184 mi
30
5%3:38 AME3:57 PMW-9:47 AMS252,371 mi
31
2%4:18 AME4:36 PMWSW-10:26 AMS252,047 mi

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

The chance that a given day will be muggy in Pemangkat is essentially constant during October, remaining around 100% throughout.

Humidity Comfort Levels in October in Pemangkat

Humidity Comfort Levels in October in PemangkatOct11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%SepNovOct 16100%Oct 16100%Oct 1100%Oct 1100%Oct 31100%Oct 31100%NowNowmiserablemiserableoppressiveoppressive
dry 55°F comfortable 60°F humid 65°F muggy 70°F oppressive 75°F miserable
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point.

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed in Pemangkat is essentially constant during October, remaining around 4.5 miles per hour throughout.

For reference, on January 23, the windiest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 6.8 miles per hour, while on April 26, the calmest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 3.4 miles per hour.

The lowest daily average wind speed during October is 4.4 miles per hour on October 16.

Average Wind Speed in October in Pemangkat

Average Wind Speed in October in PemangkatOct11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310 mph0 mph1 mph1 mph2 mph2 mph3 mph3 mph4 mph4 mph5 mph5 mph6 mph6 mph7 mph7 mph8 mph8 mphSepNovOct 164.4 mphOct 164.4 mphOct 14.5 mphOct 14.5 mphOct 314.5 mphOct 314.5 mphNowNow
The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

The wind direction in Pemangkat during October is predominantly out of the south from October 1 to October 7 and the west from October 7 to October 31.

Wind Direction in October in Pemangkat

Wind Direction in October in PemangkatSWOct11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%20%80%40%60%60%40%80%20%100%0%SepNovNowNowwestsouthnortheast
northeastsouthwest
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions, excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1.0 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

Pemangkat is located near a large body of water (e.g., ocean, sea, or large lake). This section reports on the wide-area average surface temperature of that water.

The average surface water temperature in Pemangkat is essentially constant during October, remaining around 85°F throughout.

The highest average surface water temperature during October is 85°F on October 19.

Average Water Temperature in October in Pemangkat

Average Water Temperature in October in PemangkatOct112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313182.5°F82.5°F83.0°F83.0°F83.5°F83.5°F84.0°F84.0°F84.5°F84.5°F85.0°F85.0°F85.5°F85.5°F86.0°F86.0°F86.5°F86.5°FSepNovOct 1985°FOct 1985°FOct 185°FOct 185°FOct 3185°FOct 3185°FOct 1185°FOct 1185°FNowNow
The daily average water temperature (purple line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

Temperatures in Pemangkat are sufficiently warm year round that it is not entirely meaningful to discuss the growing season in these terms. We nevertheless include the chart below as an illustration of the distribution of temperatures experienced throughout the year.

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in October in Pemangkat

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in October in PemangkatOct11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%SepNov100%Oct 16100%Oct 16NowNowwarmhot
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The percentage of time spent in various temperature bands. The black line is the percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

The average accumulated growing degree days in Pemangkat are very rapidly increasing during October, increasing by 922°F, from 8,352°F to 9,274°F, over the course of the month.

Growing Degree Days in October in Pemangkat

Growing Degree Days in October in PemangkatOct11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031318,400°F8,400°F8,600°F8,600°F8,800°F8,800°F9,000°F9,000°F9,200°F9,200°F9,400°F9,400°FSepNovOct 18,352°FOct 18,352°FOct 319,274°FOct 319,274°FOct 118,662°FOct 118,662°FOct 218,964°FOct 218,964°FNowNow
The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of October, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy in Pemangkat is essentially constant during October, remaining around 4.1 kWh throughout.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in October in Pemangkat

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in October in PemangkatOct11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310.0 kWh0.0 kWh0.5 kWh0.5 kWh1.0 kWh1.0 kWh1.5 kWh1.5 kWh2.0 kWh2.0 kWh2.5 kWh2.5 kWh3.0 kWh3.0 kWh3.5 kWh3.5 kWh4.0 kWh4.0 kWh4.5 kWh4.5 kWh5.0 kWh5.0 kWh5.5 kWh5.5 kWh6.0 kWh6.0 kWhSepNovOct 14.1 kWhOct 14.1 kWhOct 314.1 kWhOct 314.1 kWhOct 114.1 kWhOct 114.1 kWhOct 214.1 kWhOct 214.1 kWhNowNow
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Pemangkat are 1.167 deg latitude, 108.967 deg longitude, and 3 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Pemangkat contains very significant variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 1,211 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 52 feet. Within 10 miles also contains very significant variations in elevation (1,234 feet). Within 50 miles contains very significant variations in elevation (4,724 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Pemangkat is covered by water (37%), cropland (29%), and trees (25%), within 10 miles by water (56%) and cropland (19%), and within 50 miles by water (59%) and trees (22%).

This report illustrates the typical weather in Pemangkat, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Pemangkat is further than 200 kilometers from the nearest reliable weather station, so the weather-related data on this page were taken entirely from NASA's MERRA-2 satellite-era reanalysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

The temperature and dew point estimates are corrected for the difference between the reference elevation of the MERRA-2 grid cell and the elevation of Pemangkat, according to the International Standard Atmosphere .

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Disclaimer

The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader.

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