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December Weather in Aqtoghay Kazakhstan

Daily high temperatures decrease by 8°F, from 30°F to 22°F, rarely falling below 9°F or exceeding 41°F.

Daily low temperatures decrease by 8°F, from 14°F to 6°F, rarely falling below -10°F or exceeding 27°F.

For reference, on July 5, the hottest day of the year, temperatures in Aqtoghay typically range from 66°F to 91°F, while on January 17, the coldest day of the year, they range from 3°F to 21°F.

Average High and Low Temperature in December in Aqtoghay

The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the hourly average temperatures for the quarter of the year centered on December. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature in December in Aqtoghay

Average Hourly Temperature in December in AqtoghayDec112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMNovJanfrigidfrigidfreezingvery coldcoldvery cold
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Redwood Falls, United States (6,114 miles away) is the far-away foreign place with temperatures most similar to Aqtoghay (view comparison).

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The month of December in Aqtoghay experiences increasing cloud cover, with the percentage of time that the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy increasing from 51% to 60%.

The clearest day of the month is December 1, with clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy conditions 49% of the time.

For reference, on January 3, the cloudiest day of the year, the chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 60%, while on August 17, the clearest day of the year, the chance of clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy skies is 83%.

Cloud Cover Categories in December in Aqtoghay

Cloud Cover Categories in December in AqtoghayDec11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%NovJanDec 149%Dec 149%Dec 3141%Dec 3141%Dec 1147%Dec 1147%Dec 2144%Dec 2144%clearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercast
0% clear 20% mostly clear 40% partly cloudy 60% mostly cloudy 80% overcast 100%
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. In Aqtoghay, the chance of a wet day over the course of December is essentially constant, remaining around 10% throughout.

For reference, the year's highest daily chance of a wet day is 14% on July 8, and its lowest chance is 5% on September 3.

Over the course of December in Aqtoghay, the chance of a day with only rain decreases from 3% to 0%, the chance of a day with mixed snow and rain remains an essentially constant 2% throughout, and the chance of a day with only snow increases from 6% to 9%.

Probability of Precipitation in December in Aqtoghay

The percentage of days in which various types of precipitation are observed, excluding trace quantities: rain alone, snow alone, and mixed (both rain and snow fell in the same day).

Rainfall

To show variation within the month and not just the monthly total, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day.

The average sliding 31-day rainfall during December in Aqtoghay is essentially constant, remaining about 0.1 inches throughout, and rarely exceeding 0.6 inches or falling below -0.0 inches.

Average Monthly Rainfall in December in Aqtoghay

Average Monthly Rainfall in December in AqtoghayDec11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310.0 in0.0 in0.5 in0.5 in1.0 in1.0 in1.5 in1.5 in2.0 in2.0 in2.5 in2.5 in3.0 in3.0 in3.5 in3.5 inNovJanDec 10.2 inDec 10.2 inDec 310.0 inDec 310.0 inDec 110.1 inDec 110.1 inDec 210.1 inDec 210.1 in
The average rainfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average snowfall.

Snowfall

As with rainfall, we consider the snowfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day.

The average sliding 31-day snowfall during December in Aqtoghay is gradually increasing, starting the month at 2.8 inches, when it rarely exceeds 6.9 inches or falls below 0.1 inches, and ending the month at 3.4 inches, when it rarely exceeds 7.8 inches or falls below 0.3 inches.

The highest average 31-day accumulation is 3.5 inches on December 26.

Average Monthly Snowfall in December in Aqtoghay

Average Monthly Snowfall in December in AqtoghayDec11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310 in0 in1 in1 in2 in2 in3 in3 in4 in4 in5 in5 in6 in6 in7 in7 in8 in8 inNovJanDec 263.5 inDec 263.5 inDec 12.8 inDec 12.8 inDec 113.1 inDec 113.1 in
The average snowfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average rainfall.

Over the course of December in Aqtoghay, the length of the day is essentially constant. The shortest day of the month is December 21, with 8 hours, 31 minutes of daylight and the longest day is December 1, with 8 hours, 48 minutes of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in December in Aqtoghay

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in December in AqtoghayDec11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310 hr24 hr4 hr20 hr8 hr16 hr12 hr12 hr16 hr8 hr20 hr4 hr24 hr0 hrNovJanDec 218 hr, 31 minDec 218 hr, 31 minnightnightdaydayDec 18 hr, 48 minDec 18 hr, 48 min
The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.

The earliest sunrise of the month in Aqtoghay is 8:06 AM on December 1 and the latest sunrise is 21 minutes later at 8:26 AM on December 31.

The earliest sunset is 4:52 PM on December 11 and the latest sunset is 10 minutes later at 5:02 PM on December 31.

Daylight saving time is not observed in Aqtoghay during 2024.

For reference, on June 20, the longest day of the year, the Sun rises at 4:46 AM and sets 15 hours, 53 minutes later, at 8:39 PM, while on December 21, the shortest day of the year, it rises at 8:24 AM and sets 8 hours, 31 minutes later, at 4:54 PM.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in December in Aqtoghay

The solar day over the course of December. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray.

The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation.

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in December in Aqtoghay

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in December in AqtoghayDec112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMNovJan0010102020000101020
northeastsouthwest
Solar elevation and azimuth over the course of December 2024. The black lines are lines of constant solar elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon, in degrees). The background color fills indicate the azimuth (the compass bearing) of the sun. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries of the cardinal compass points indicate the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for December 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases. The label associated with each bar indicates the date and time that the phase is obtained, and the companion time labels indicate the rise and set times of the Moon for the nearest time interval in which the moon is above the horizon.

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in December in Aqtoghay

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in December in AqtoghayDec112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM4 AM4 AM8 AM8 AM12 PM12 PM4 PM4 PM8 PM8 PM12 AM12 AMNovJanNov 16:48 PMNov 16:48 PMNov 163:29 AMNov 163:29 AMDec 112:22 PMDec 112:22 PMDec 153:02 PMDec 153:02 PMDec 314:28 AMDec 314:28 AMJan 144:28 AMJan 144:28 AMJan 296:37 PMJan 296:37 PM7:07 AM7:07 AM5:01 PM5:01 PM4:22 PM4:22 PM8:24 AM8:24 AM8:24 AM8:24 AM4:25 PM4:25 PM4:18 PM4:18 PM9:43 AM9:43 AM9:14 AM9:14 AM5:01 PM5:01 PM4:12 PM4:12 PM9:05 AM9:05 AM8:26 AM8:26 AM5:14 PM5:14 PM
The time in which the moon is above the horizon (light blue area), with new moons (dark gray lines) and full moons (blue lines) indicated. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.
Dec 2024IlluminationMoonriseMoonsetMoonriseMeridian PassingDistance
1
0%8:24 AMSE4:25 PMSW-12:25 PMS246,235 mi
2
1%9:31 AMSE5:09 PMSW-1:20 PMS244,192 mi
3
4%10:30 AMSE6:06 PMSW-2:18 PMS242,073 mi
4
10%11:18 AMSE7:14 PMSW-3:16 PMS239,929 mi
5
18%11:55 AMSE8:30 PMSW-4:12 PMS237,783 mi
6
27%12:24 PMESE9:48 PMWSW-5:06 PMS235,653 mi
7
37%12:46 PMESE11:07 PMWSW-5:56 PMS233,564 mi
8
50%1:06 PMESE--6:44 PMS231,572 mi
9
61%-12:25 AMW1:23 PME7:31 PMS229,772 mi
10
72%-1:44 AMW1:40 PME8:18 PMS228,303 mi
11
82%-3:04 AMWNW1:59 PMENE9:08 PMS227,332 mi
12
90%-4:27 AMWNW2:21 PMENE10:00 PMS227,031 mi
13
96%-5:53 AMWNW2:49 PMNE10:57 PMS227,537 mi
14
99%-7:18 AMNW3:27 PMNE11:58 PMS228,915 mi
15
100%-8:37 AMNW4:18 PMNE--
16
100%-9:43 AMNW5:22 PMNE1:00 AMS231,123 mi
17
97%-10:33 AMNW6:35 PMNE2:01 AMS234,006 mi
18
92%-11:09 AMNW7:52 PMENE2:58 AMS237,319 mi
19
86%-11:36 AMWNW9:07 PMENE3:50 AMS240,769 mi
20
78%-11:56 AMWNW10:18 PMENE4:37 AMS244,063 mi
21
68%-12:13 PMWNW11:26 PME5:20 AMS246,939 mi
22
59%-12:27 PMW-6:00 AMS249,189 mi
23
50%12:32 AME12:41 PMW-6:38 AMS250,671 mi
24
40%1:36 AME12:55 PMWSW-7:17 AMS251,309 mi
25
30%2:42 AMESE1:11 PMWSW-7:57 AMS251,102 mi
26
22%3:49 AMESE1:29 PMWSW-8:39 AMS250,110 mi
27
14%4:58 AMESE1:52 PMSW-9:25 AMS248,452 mi
28
8%6:09 AMSE2:22 PMSW-10:15 AMS246,293 mi
29
3%7:18 AMSE3:02 PMSW-11:10 AMS243,825 mi
30
1%8:21 AMSE3:55 PMSW-12:08 PMS241,251 mi
31
0%9:14 AMSE5:01 PMSW-1:07 PMS238,759 mi

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

The chance that a given day will be muggy in Aqtoghay is essentially constant during December, remaining around 0% throughout.

For reference, on July 7, the muggiest day of the year, there are muggy conditions 0% of the time, while on January 1, the least muggy day of the year, there are muggy conditions 0% of the time.

Humidity Comfort Levels in December in Aqtoghay

Humidity Comfort Levels in December in AqtoghayDec11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%NovJanDec 10%Dec 10%Dec 310%Dec 310%Dec 110%Dec 110%Dec 210%Dec 210%drydry
dry 55°F comfortable 60°F humid 65°F muggy 70°F oppressive 75°F miserable
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point.

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed in Aqtoghay is essentially constant during December, remaining within 0.2 miles per hour of 8.5 miles per hour throughout.

For reference, on April 20, the windiest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 10.6 miles per hour, while on December 17, the calmest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 8.3 miles per hour.

The lowest daily average wind speed during December is 8.3 miles per hour on December 17.

Average Wind Speed in December in Aqtoghay

Average Wind Speed in December in AqtoghayDec11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310 mph0 mph2 mph2 mph4 mph4 mph6 mph6 mph8 mph8 mph10 mph10 mph12 mph12 mph14 mph14 mph16 mph16 mphNovJanDec 178.3 mphDec 178.3 mphDec 18.8 mphDec 18.8 mphDec 318.4 mphDec 318.4 mph
The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

The hourly average wind direction in Aqtoghay throughout December is predominantly from the east, with a peak proportion of 51% on December 28.

Wind Direction in December in Aqtoghay

Wind Direction in December in AqtoghayDec11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%20%80%40%60%60%40%80%20%100%0%NovJanwesteastnorthsouth
northeastsouthwest
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions, excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1.0 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

The growing season in Aqtoghay typically lasts for 5.5 months (167 days), from around April 24 to around October 8, rarely starting before April 5 or after May 10, and rarely ending before September 22 or after October 24.

The month of December in Aqtoghay is reliably fully outside of the growing season.

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in December in Aqtoghay

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in December in AqtoghayDec11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%NovJan-0%Dec 16-0%Dec 16frigidfreezingvery coldcold
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The percentage of time spent in various temperature bands. The black line is the percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

The average accumulated growing degree days in Aqtoghay are essentially constant during December, remaining around 3,506°F throughout.

Growing Degree Days in December in Aqtoghay

The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of December, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy in Aqtoghay is essentially constant during December, remaining within 0.1 kWh of 1.5 kWh throughout.

The lowest average daily incident shortwave solar energy during December is 1.4 kWh on December 18.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in December in Aqtoghay

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in December in AqtoghayDec11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310.0 kWh0.0 kWh0.5 kWh0.5 kWh1.0 kWh1.0 kWh1.5 kWh1.5 kWh2.0 kWh2.0 kWh2.5 kWh2.5 kWh3.0 kWh3.0 kWhNovJanDec 181.4 kWhDec 181.4 kWhDec 11.5 kWhDec 11.5 kWhDec 311.4 kWhDec 311.4 kWh
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Aqtoghay are 46.950 deg latitude, 79.667 deg longitude, and 1,198 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Aqtoghay is essentially flat, with a maximum elevation change of 36 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 1,196 feet. Within 10 miles is essentially flat (200 feet). Within 50 miles contains only modest variations in elevation (1,578 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Aqtoghay is covered by bare soil (97%), within 10 miles by bare soil (83%), and within 50 miles by bare soil (85%).

This report illustrates the typical weather in Aqtoghay, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Aqtoghay is further than 200 kilometers from the nearest reliable weather station, so the weather-related data on this page were taken entirely from NASA's MERRA-2 satellite-era reanalysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

The temperature and dew point estimates are corrected for the difference between the reference elevation of the MERRA-2 grid cell and the elevation of Aqtoghay, according to the International Standard Atmosphere .

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Disclaimer

The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader.

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