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January Weather in Chak Āzam Saffo Pakistan

Daily high temperatures increase by 2°F, from 67°F to 69°F, rarely falling below 60°F or exceeding 75°F. The lowest daily average high temperature is 67°F on January 9.

Daily low temperatures increase by 2°F, from 45°F to 47°F, rarely falling below 40°F or exceeding 53°F. The lowest daily average low temperature is 45°F on January 8.

For reference, on May 29, the hottest day of the year, temperatures in Chak Āzam Saffo typically range from 82°F to 105°F, while on January 8, the coldest day of the year, they range from 45°F to 67°F.

Average High and Low Temperature in January in Chak Āzam Saffo

Average High and Low Temperature in January in Chak Āzam SaffoJan112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313140°F40°F45°F45°F50°F50°F55°F55°F60°F60°F65°F65°F70°F70°F75°F75°F80°F80°F85°F85°FDecFebJan 867°FJan 867°F45°F45°FJan 167°FJan 167°F45°F45°FJan 3169°FJan 3169°F47°F47°FJan 2168°FJan 2168°F46°F46°F
The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the hourly average temperatures for the quarter of the year centered on January. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature in January in Chak Āzam Saffo

Average Hourly Temperature in January in Chak Āzam SaffoJan112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMDecFebcoldcoldcoolcoolcoolcomfortablewarm
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Illizi, Algeria (3,877 miles away) is the far-away foreign place with temperatures most similar to Chak Āzam Saffo (view comparison).

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The month of January in Chak Āzam Saffo experiences essentially constant cloud cover, with the percentage of time that the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy remaining about 22% throughout the month.

The clearest day of the month is January 20, with clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy conditions 79% of the time.

For reference, on March 17, the cloudiest day of the year, the chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 30%, while on September 25, the clearest day of the year, the chance of clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy skies is 98%.

Cloud Cover Categories in January in Chak Āzam Saffo

Cloud Cover Categories in January in Chak Āzam SaffoJan11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%DecFebJan 178%Jan 178%Jan 3177%Jan 3177%Jan 1178%Jan 1178%Jan 2178%Jan 2178%clearovercastmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudy
0% clear 20% mostly clear 40% partly cloudy 60% mostly cloudy 80% overcast 100%
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.

A wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. In Chak Āzam Saffo, the chance of a wet day over the course of January is gradually increasing, starting the month at 6% and ending it at 8%.

For reference, the year's highest daily chance of a wet day is 32% on July 22, and its lowest chance is 1% on November 4.

Probability of Precipitation in January in Chak Āzam Saffo

Probability of Precipitation in January in Chak Āzam SaffoJan11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%0%1%1%2%2%3%3%4%4%5%5%6%6%7%7%8%8%9%9%10%10%11%11%DecFebJan 16%Jan 16%Jan 318%Jan 318%Jan 116%Jan 116%Jan 216%Jan 216%rain
The percentage of days in which various types of precipitation are observed, excluding trace quantities: rain alone, snow alone, and mixed (both rain and snow fell in the same day).

Rainfall

To show variation within the month and not just the monthly total, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day.

The average sliding 31-day rainfall during January in Chak Āzam Saffo is essentially constant, remaining about 0.4 inches throughout, and rarely exceeding 1.3 inches or falling below -0.0 inches.

Average Monthly Rainfall in January in Chak Āzam Saffo

The average rainfall (solid line) accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted line is the corresponding average snowfall.

Over the course of January in Chak Āzam Saffo, the length of the day is increasing. From the start to the end of the month, the length of the day increases by 30 minutes, implying an average daily increase of 1 minute, 0 seconds, and weekly increase of 7 minutes, 3 seconds.

The shortest day of the month is January 1, with 10 hours, 12 minutes of daylight and the longest day is January 31, with 10 hours, 42 minutes of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in January in Chak Āzam Saffo

The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.

The latest sunrise of the month in Chak Āzam Saffo is 7:06 AM on January 10 and the earliest sunrise is 6 minutes earlier at 7:00 AM on January 31.

The earliest sunset is 5:16 PM on January 1 and the latest sunset is 25 minutes later at 5:42 PM on January 31.

Daylight saving time is not observed in Chak Āzam Saffo during 2024.

For reference, on June 20, the longest day of the year, the Sun rises at 5:05 AM and sets 14 hours, 8 minutes later, at 7:13 PM, while on December 21, the shortest day of the year, it rises at 7:01 AM and sets 10 hours, 9 minutes later, at 5:10 PM.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in January in Chak Āzam Saffo

The solar day over the course of January. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray.

The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation.

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in January in Chak Āzam Saffo

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in January in Chak Āzam SaffoJan112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMDecFeb001010202020303040500001010202030303040
northeastsouthwest
Solar elevation and azimuth over the course of January 2024. The black lines are lines of constant solar elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon, in degrees). The background color fills indicate the azimuth (the compass bearing) of the sun. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries of the cardinal compass points indicate the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for January 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases. The label associated with each bar indicates the date and time that the phase is obtained, and the companion time labels indicate the rise and set times of the Moon for the nearest time interval in which the moon is above the horizon.

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in January in Chak Āzam Saffo

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in January in Chak Āzam SaffoJan112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM4 AM4 AM8 AM8 AM12 PM12 PM4 PM4 PM8 PM8 PM12 AM12 AMDecFebDec 134:33 AMDec 134:33 AMDec 275:34 AMDec 275:34 AMJan 114:58 PMJan 114:58 PMJan 2510:55 PMJan 2510:55 PMFeb 104:00 AMFeb 104:00 AMFeb 245:31 PMFeb 245:31 PM7:19 AM7:19 AM5:17 PM5:17 PM4:25 PM4:25 PM7:27 AM7:27 AM7:06 AM7:06 AM5:09 PM5:09 PM5:11 PM5:11 PM7:38 AM7:38 AM7:19 AM7:19 AM6:23 PM6:23 PM5:56 PM5:56 PM7:11 AM7:11 AM
The time in which the moon is above the horizon (light blue area), with new moons (dark gray lines) and full moons (blue lines) indicated. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.
Jan 2024IlluminationMoonriseMoonsetMoonriseMeridian PassingDistance
1
78%-10:40 AMWNW10:10 PME4:00 AMS251,431 mi
2
70%-11:06 AMW11:03 PME4:40 AMS251,557 mi
3
61%-11:31 AMW11:57 PME5:19 AMS250,884 mi
4
50%-11:57 AMW-5:58 AMS249,380 mi
5
41%12:51 AME12:24 PMWSW-6:38 AMS247,083 mi
6
31%1:48 AMESE12:54 PMWSW-7:21 AMS244,098 mi
7
22%2:48 AMESE1:28 PMWSW-8:08 AMS240,609 mi
8
14%3:52 AMESE2:10 PMWSW-9:00 AMS236,869 mi
9
7%4:58 AMESE3:00 PMWSW-9:59 AMS233,186 mi
10
2%6:04 AMESE4:01 PMWSW-11:02 AMS229,899 mi
11
0%7:06 AMESE5:09 PMWSW-12:08 PMS227,321 mi
12
1%8:00 AMESE6:22 PMWSW-1:12 PMS225,688 mi
13
5%8:47 AMESE7:35 PMWSW-2:11 PMS225,104 mi
14
12%9:27 AMESE8:46 PMWSW-3:07 PMS225,538 mi
15
21%10:02 AME9:54 PMW-3:57 PMS226,845 mi
16
31%10:34 AME11:00 PMW-4:46 PMS228,813 mi
17
43%11:05 AME--5:33 PMS231,206 mi
18
50%-12:05 AMW11:37 AMENE6:20 PMS233,811 mi
19
66%-1:09 AMWNW12:11 PMENE7:09 PMS236,456 mi
20
76%-2:14 AMWNW12:48 PMENE8:00 PMS239,027 mi
21
84%-3:19 AMWNW1:31 PMENE8:54 PMS241,454 mi
22
91%-4:22 AMWNW2:19 PMENE9:49 PMS243,708 mi
23
96%-5:20 AMWNW3:13 PMENE10:44 PMS245,773 mi
24
99%-6:13 AMWNW4:11 PMENE11:37 PMS247,634 mi
25
100%-6:59 AMWNW5:11 PMENE--
26
100%-7:38 AMWNW6:10 PMENE12:27 AMS249,259 mi
27
99%-8:12 AMWNW7:07 PMENE1:14 AMS250,597 mi
28
96%-8:41 AMWNW8:02 PMENE1:57 AMS251,570 mi
29
91%-9:08 AMW8:56 PME2:37 AMS252,084 mi
30
85%-9:33 AMW9:49 PME3:16 AMS252,039 mi
31
78%-9:58 AMW10:42 PME3:55 AMS251,341 mi

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

The chance that a given day will be muggy in Chak Āzam Saffo is essentially constant during January, remaining around 0% throughout.

For reference, on August 1, the muggiest day of the year, there are muggy conditions 94% of the time, while on December 6, the least muggy day of the year, there are muggy conditions 0% of the time.

Humidity Comfort Levels in January in Chak Āzam Saffo

Humidity Comfort Levels in January in Chak Āzam SaffoJan11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%DecFebJan 10%Jan 10%Jan 310%Jan 310%Jan 110%Jan 110%Jan 210%Jan 210%drydrycomfortablecomfortable
dry 55°F comfortable 60°F humid 65°F muggy 70°F oppressive 75°F miserable
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point.

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed in Chak Āzam Saffo is essentially constant during January, remaining within 0.2 miles per hour of 4.9 miles per hour throughout.

For reference, on June 23, the windiest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 7.4 miles per hour, while on November 7, the calmest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 4.5 miles per hour.

Average Wind Speed in January in Chak Āzam Saffo

Average Wind Speed in January in Chak Āzam SaffoJan11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310 mph0 mph1 mph1 mph2 mph2 mph3 mph3 mph4 mph4 mph5 mph5 mph6 mph6 mph7 mph7 mph8 mph8 mphDecFebJan 14.7 mphJan 14.7 mphJan 315.1 mphJan 315.1 mphJan 114.8 mphJan 114.8 mphJan 214.8 mphJan 214.8 mph
The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

The hourly average wind direction in Chak Āzam Saffo throughout January is predominantly from the north, with a peak proportion of 44% on January 17.

Wind Direction in January in Chak Āzam Saffo

Wind Direction in January in Chak Āzam SaffoJan11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%20%80%40%60%60%40%80%20%100%0%DecFebwesteastnorthsouth
northeastsouthwest
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions, excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1.0 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

Temperatures in Chak Āzam Saffo are sufficiently warm year round that it is not entirely meaningful to discuss the growing season in these terms. We nevertheless include the chart below as an illustration of the distribution of temperatures experienced throughout the year.

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in January in Chak Āzam Saffo

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in January in Chak Āzam SaffoJan11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%DecFeb99%Jan 1699%Jan 1699%Jan 599%Jan 5very coldcoldcoolcomfortablewarm
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The percentage of time spent in various temperature bands. The black line is the percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

The average accumulated growing degree days in Chak Āzam Saffo are increasing during January, increasing by 214°F, from 6°F to 221°F, over the course of the month.

Growing Degree Days in January in Chak Āzam Saffo

The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of January, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy in Chak Āzam Saffo is gradually increasing during January, rising by 0.6 kWh, from 3.4 kWh to 4.0 kWh, over the course of the month.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in January in Chak Āzam Saffo

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in January in Chak Āzam SaffoJan11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310.0 kWh0.0 kWh0.5 kWh0.5 kWh1.0 kWh1.0 kWh1.5 kWh1.5 kWh2.0 kWh2.0 kWh2.5 kWh2.5 kWh3.0 kWh3.0 kWh3.5 kWh3.5 kWh4.0 kWh4.0 kWh4.5 kWh4.5 kWh5.0 kWh5.0 kWh5.5 kWh5.5 kWh6.0 kWh6.0 kWhDecFebJan 13.4 kWhJan 13.4 kWhJan 314.0 kWhJan 314.0 kWhJan 113.5 kWhJan 113.5 kWhJan 213.8 kWhJan 213.8 kWh
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Chak Āzam Saffo are 30.750 deg latitude, 73.033 deg longitude, and 551 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Chak Āzam Saffo is essentially flat, with a maximum elevation change of 30 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 548 feet. Within 10 miles is also essentially flat (89 feet). Within 50 miles is essentially flat (351 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Chak Āzam Saffo is covered by cropland (100%), within 10 miles by cropland (90%), and within 50 miles by cropland (92%).

This report illustrates the typical weather in Chak Āzam Saffo, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Temperature and Dew Point

There are 2 weather stations near enough to contribute to our estimation of the temperature and dew point in Chak Āzam Saffo.

For each station, the records are corrected for the elevation difference between that station and Chak Āzam Saffo according to the International Standard Atmosphere , and by the relative change present in the MERRA-2 satellite-era reanalysis between the two locations.

The estimated value at Chak Āzam Saffo is computed as the weighted average of the individual contributions from each station, in addition to a contribution from the MERRA-2 reconstruction, corrected for the difference between the reference elevation of the MERRA-2 grid cell and the elevation of Chak Āzam Saffo.

The station weights are proportional to the inverse of the distance between Chak Āzam Saffo and a given station.

The weight assigned to the MERRA-2 value depends on the distance from Chak Āzam Saffo to the nearest station, increasing from 0% at 150 kilometers to 100% at 200 kilometers. In this case, the MERRA-2 weight is 5%.

The stations contributing to this reconstruction are:

To get a sense of how much these sources agree with each other, you can view a comparison of Chak Āzam Saffo and the stations that contribute to our estimates of its temperature history and climate. Please note that each source's contribution is adjusted for elevation and the relative change present in the MERRA-2 data.

Other Data

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus.

All other weather data, including cloud cover, precipitation, wind speed and direction, and solar flux, come from NASA's MERRA-2 Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Disclaimer

The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader.

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