February Weather in Ḩalabjah al Jadīdah IraqDaily high temperatures increase by 7°F, from 54°F to 60°F, rarely falling below 45°F or exceeding 70°F. Daily low temperatures increase by 4°F, from 37°F to 41°F, rarely falling below 29°F or exceeding 49°F. For reference, on July 23, the hottest day of the year, temperatures in Ḩalabjah al Jadīdah typically range from 78°F to 107°F, while on January 23, the coldest day of the year, they range from 36°F to 52°F. The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the hourly average temperatures for the quarter of the year centered on February. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day. Enterprise, Nevada, United States (7,365 miles away) is the far-away foreign place with temperatures most similar to Ḩalabjah al Jadīdah (view comparison). CloudsThe month of February in Ḩalabjah al Jadīdah experiences essentially constant cloud cover, with the percentage of time that the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy remaining about 39% throughout the month. The clearest day of the month is February 23, with clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy conditions 62% of the time. For reference, on December 14, the cloudiest day of the year, the chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 44%, while on July 5, the clearest day of the year, the chance of clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy skies is 100%. PrecipitationA wet day is one with at least 0.04 inches of liquid or liquid-equivalent precipitation. In Ḩalabjah al Jadīdah, the chance of a wet day over the course of February is essentially constant, remaining around 17% throughout. For reference, the year's highest daily chance of a wet day is 18% on March 13, and its lowest chance is 1% on August 6. RainfallTo show variation within the month and not just the monthly total, we show the rainfall accumulated over a sliding 31-day period centered around each day. The average sliding 31-day rainfall during February in Ḩalabjah al Jadīdah is essentially constant, remaining about 1.0 inches throughout, and rarely exceeding 2.1 inches or falling below 0.2 inches. SunOver the course of February in Ḩalabjah al Jadīdah, the length of the day is increasing. From the start to the end of the month, the length of the day increases by 57 minutes, implying an average daily increase of 2 minutes, 1 second, and weekly increase of 14 minutes, 9 seconds. The shortest day of the month is February 1, with 10 hours, 27 minutes of daylight and the longest day is February 29, with 11 hours, 24 minutes of daylight. The latest sunrise of the month in Ḩalabjah al Jadīdah is 6:57 AM on February 1 and the earliest sunrise is 29 minutes earlier at 6:27 AM on February 29. The earliest sunset is 5:24 PM on February 1 and the latest sunset is 27 minutes later at 5:51 PM on February 29. Daylight saving time is not observed in Ḩalabjah al Jadīdah during 2024. For reference, on June 20, the longest day of the year, the Sun rises at 4:42 AM and sets 14 hours, 33 minutes later, at 7:15 PM, while on December 21, the shortest day of the year, it rises at 7:02 AM and sets 9 hours, 46 minutes later, at 4:48 PM. The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation. MoonThe figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for February 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases. The label associated with each bar indicates the date and time that the phase is obtained, and the companion time labels indicate the rise and set times of the Moon for the nearest time interval in which the moon is above the horizon.
HumidityWe base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night. The chance that a given day will be muggy in Ḩalabjah al Jadīdah is essentially constant during February, remaining around 0% throughout. WindThis section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages. The average hourly wind speed in Ḩalabjah al Jadīdah is essentially constant during February, remaining within 0.2 miles per hour of 5.6 miles per hour throughout. For reference, on July 26, the windiest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 7.1 miles per hour, while on January 12, the calmest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 5.2 miles per hour. The hourly average wind direction in Ḩalabjah al Jadīdah throughout February is predominantly from the east, with a peak proportion of 41% on February 1. Growing SeasonDefinitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere). The growing season in Ḩalabjah al Jadīdah typically lasts for 9.7 months (295 days), from around February 21 to around December 13, rarely starting before January 28 or after March 20, and rarely ending before November 18 or after January 4. The month of February in Ḩalabjah al Jadīdah is very likely fully outside of the growing season, with the chance that a given day is in the growing season very rapidly increasing from 14% to 65% over the course of the month. Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F. The average accumulated growing degree days in Ḩalabjah al Jadīdah are gradually increasing during February, increasing by 73°F, from 34°F to 107°F, over the course of the month. Solar EnergyThis section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation. The average daily incident shortwave solar energy in Ḩalabjah al Jadīdah is increasing during February, rising by 1.1 kWh, from 3.3 kWh to 4.4 kWh, over the course of the month. TopographyFor the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Ḩalabjah al Jadīdah are 35.320 deg latitude, 45.689 deg longitude, and 1,765 ft elevation. The topography within 2 miles of Ḩalabjah al Jadīdah contains only modest variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 371 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 1,786 feet. Within 10 miles contains only modest variations in elevation (3,291 feet). Within 50 miles also contains extreme variations in elevation (10,266 feet). The area within 2 miles of Ḩalabjah al Jadīdah is covered by cropland (74%) and artificial surfaces (17%), within 10 miles by cropland (59%) and shrubs (26%), and within 50 miles by shrubs (38%) and trees (18%). Data SourcesThis report illustrates the typical weather in Ḩalabjah al Jadīdah, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016. Temperature and Dew PointThere are 3 weather stations near enough to contribute to our estimation of the temperature and dew point in Ḩalabjah al Jadīdah. For each station, the records are corrected for the elevation difference between that station and Ḩalabjah al Jadīdah according to the International Standard Atmosphere , and by the relative change present in the MERRA-2 satellite-era reanalysis between the two locations. The estimated value at Ḩalabjah al Jadīdah is computed as the weighted average of the individual contributions from each station, with weights proportional to the inverse of the distance between Ḩalabjah al Jadīdah and a given station. The stations contributing to this reconstruction are:
To get a sense of how much these sources agree with each other, you can view a comparison of Ḩalabjah al Jadīdah and the stations that contribute to our estimates of its temperature history and climate. Please note that each source's contribution is adjusted for elevation and the relative change present in the MERRA-2 data. Other DataAll data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus. All other weather data, including cloud cover, precipitation, wind speed and direction, and solar flux, come from NASA's MERRA-2 Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid. Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database . Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com . Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors. DisclaimerThe information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site. We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands. We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader. Please review our full terms contained on our Terms of Service page. |