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December Weather in Barentu Eritrea

Daily high temperatures are around 90°F, rarely falling below 86°F or exceeding 94°F.

Daily low temperatures decrease by 2°F, from 68°F to 66°F, rarely falling below 62°F or exceeding 72°F.

For reference, on April 14, the hottest day of the year, temperatures in Barentu typically range from 77°F to 99°F, while on January 6, the coldest day of the year, they range from 66°F to 90°F.

Average High and Low Temperature in December in Barentu

The daily average high (red line) and low (blue line) temperature, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands. The thin dotted lines are the corresponding average perceived temperatures.

The figure below shows you a compact characterization of the hourly average temperatures for the quarter of the year centered on December. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the color is the average temperature for that hour and day.

Average Hourly Temperature in December in Barentu

Average Hourly Temperature in December in BarentuDec112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMNovJancomfortablewarmwarmwarmhotcomfortable
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Mansôa, Guinea-Bissau (3,555 miles away) and Sagalo, Mali (3,246 miles) are the far-away foreign places with temperatures most similar to Barentu (view comparison).

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The month of December in Barentu experiences gradually increasing cloud cover, with the percentage of time that the sky is overcast or mostly cloudy increasing from 20% to 25%.

The clearest day of the month is December 1, with clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy conditions 80% of the time.

For reference, on July 28, the cloudiest day of the year, the chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions is 84%, while on November 19, the clearest day of the year, the chance of clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy skies is 82%.

Cloud Cover Categories in December in Barentu

Cloud Cover Categories in December in BarentuDec11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%NovJanDec 180%Dec 180%Dec 3175%Dec 3175%Dec 1177%Dec 1177%Dec 2176%Dec 2176%clearmostly clearpartly cloudymostly cloudyovercast
0% clear 20% mostly clear 40% partly cloudy 60% mostly cloudy 80% overcast 100%
The percentage of time spent in each cloud cover band, categorized by the percentage of the sky covered by clouds.

Over the course of December in Barentu, the length of the day is essentially constant. The shortest day of the month is December 21, with 11 hours, 14 minutes of daylight and the longest day is December 1, with 11 hours, 18 minutes of daylight.

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in December in Barentu

Hours of Daylight and Twilight in December in BarentuDec11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310 hr24 hr4 hr20 hr8 hr16 hr12 hr12 hr16 hr8 hr20 hr4 hr24 hr0 hrNovJanDec 2111 hr, 14 minDec 2111 hr, 14 minnightnightdaydayDec 111 hr, 18 minDec 111 hr, 18 min
The number of hours during which the Sun is visible (black line). From bottom (most yellow) to top (most gray), the color bands indicate: full daylight, twilight (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and full night.

The earliest sunrise of the month in Barentu is 6:39 AM on December 1 and the latest sunrise is 15 minutes later at 6:55 AM on December 31.

The earliest sunset is 5:57 PM on December 1 and the latest sunset is 13 minutes later at 6:10 PM on December 31.

Daylight saving time is not observed in Barentu during 2024.

For reference, on June 20, the longest day of the year, the Sun rises at 6:00 AM and sets 13 hours, 1 minute later, at 7:02 PM, while on December 21, the shortest day of the year, it rises at 6:50 AM and sets 11 hours, 14 minutes later, at 6:04 PM.

Sunrise & Sunset with Twilight in December in Barentu

The solar day over the course of December. From bottom to top, the black lines are the previous solar midnight, sunrise, solar noon, sunset, and the next solar midnight. The day, twilights (civil, nautical, and astronomical), and night are indicated by the color bands from yellow to gray.

The figure below presents a compact representation of the sun's elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon) and azimuth (its compass bearing) for every hour of every day in the reporting period. The horizontal axis is the day of the year and the vertical axis is the hour of the day. For a given day and hour of that day, the background color indicates the azimuth of the sun at that moment. The black isolines are contours of constant solar elevation.

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in December in Barentu

Solar Elevation and Azimuth in December in BarentuDec112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM2 AM2 AM4 AM4 AM6 AM6 AM8 AM8 AM10 AM10 AM12 PM12 PM2 PM2 PM4 PM4 PM6 PM6 PM8 PM8 PM10 PM10 PM12 AM12 AMNovJan001010202020303040405050500001010202030303040405050
northeastsouthwest
Solar elevation and azimuth over the course of December 2024. The black lines are lines of constant solar elevation (the angle of the sun above the horizon, in degrees). The background color fills indicate the azimuth (the compass bearing) of the sun. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries of the cardinal compass points indicate the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

The figure below presents a compact representation of key lunar data for December 2024. The horizontal axis is the day, the vertical axis is the hour of the day, and the colored areas indicate when the moon is above the horizon. The vertical gray bars (new Moons) and blue bars (full Moons) indicate key Moon phases. The label associated with each bar indicates the date and time that the phase is obtained, and the companion time labels indicate the rise and set times of the Moon for the nearest time interval in which the moon is above the horizon.

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in December in Barentu

Moon Rise, Set & Phases in December in BarentuDec112233445566778899101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313112 AM12 AM4 AM4 AM8 AM8 AM12 PM12 PM4 PM4 PM8 PM8 PM12 AM12 AMNovJanNov 13:48 PMNov 13:48 PMNov 1612:29 AMNov 1612:29 AMDec 19:22 AMDec 19:22 AMDec 1512:02 PMDec 1512:02 PMDec 311:28 AMDec 311:28 AMJan 141:28 AMJan 141:28 AMJan 293:37 PMJan 293:37 PM6:09 AM6:09 AM5:53 PM5:53 PM5:29 PM5:29 PM6:52 AM6:52 AM6:40 AM6:40 AM6:02 PM6:02 PM5:04 PM5:04 PM6:43 AM6:43 AM7:20 AM7:20 AM6:42 PM6:42 PM5:53 PM5:53 PM7:24 AM7:24 AM6:54 AM6:54 AM6:29 PM6:29 PM
The time in which the moon is above the horizon (light blue area), with new moons (dark gray lines) and full moons (blue lines) indicated. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.
Dec 2024IlluminationMoonriseMoonsetMoonriseMeridian PassingDistance
1
0%6:40 AMESE6:02 PMWSW-12:20 PMS246,000 mi
2
1%7:36 AMESE6:55 PMWSW-1:15 PMS243,946 mi
3
5%8:33 AMESE7:52 PMWSW-2:13 PMS241,824 mi
4
11%9:27 AMESE8:51 PMWSW-3:10 PMS239,679 mi
5
19%10:18 AMESE9:50 PMWSW-4:05 PMS237,536 mi
6
28%11:05 AMESE10:48 PMWSW-4:57 PMS235,410 mi
7
39%11:49 AMESE11:44 PMWSW-5:47 PMS233,329 mi
8
50%12:30 PME--6:34 PMS231,354 mi
9
62%-12:39 AMW1:09 PME7:21 PMS229,584 mi
10
73%-1:34 AMW1:49 PME8:08 PMS228,163 mi
11
83%-2:31 AMW2:31 PMENE8:59 PMS227,260 mi
12
91%-3:30 AMWNW3:17 PMENE9:52 PMN227,046 mi
13
97%-4:32 AMWNW4:08 PMENE10:50 PMN227,652 mi
14
100%-5:37 AMWNW5:04 PMENE11:52 PMN229,131 mi
15
100%-6:43 AMWNW6:05 PMENE--
16
100%-7:46 AMWNW7:08 PMENE12:56 AMN231,430 mi
17
97%-8:44 AMWNW8:10 PMENE1:57 AMN234,379 mi
18
92%-9:36 AMWNW9:08 PMENE2:55 AMN237,725 mi
19
85%-10:20 AMWNW10:03 PMENE3:46 AMN241,173 mi
20
76%-11:00 AMWNW10:53 PMENE4:33 AMN244,431 mi
21
67%-11:36 AMW11:40 PME5:16 AMS247,243 mi
22
58%-12:09 PMW-5:56 AMS249,408 mi
23
50%12:26 AME12:42 PMW-6:34 AMS250,792 mi
24
38%1:12 AME1:14 PMW-7:13 AMS251,328 mi
25
29%1:58 AMESE1:49 PMWSW-7:53 AMS251,023 mi
26
21%2:46 AMESE2:26 PMWSW-8:35 AMS249,945 mi
27
13%3:36 AMESE3:07 PMWSW-9:21 AMS248,220 mi
28
7%4:30 AMESE3:54 PMWSW-10:11 AMS246,014 mi
29
3%5:26 AMESE4:46 PMWSW-11:06 AMS243,524 mi
30
0%6:23 AMESE5:42 PMWSW-12:03 PMS240,952 mi
31
0%7:20 AMESE6:42 PMWSW-1:01 PMS238,482 mi

We base the humidity comfort level on the dew point, as it determines whether perspiration will evaporate from the skin, thereby cooling the body. Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid. Unlike temperature, which typically varies significantly between night and day, dew point tends to change more slowly, so while the temperature may drop at night, a muggy day is typically followed by a muggy night.

The chance that a given day will be muggy in Barentu is essentially constant during December, remaining around 0% throughout.

For reference, on August 21, the muggiest day of the year, there are muggy conditions 91% of the time, while on January 1, the least muggy day of the year, there are muggy conditions 0% of the time.

Humidity Comfort Levels in December in Barentu

Humidity Comfort Levels in December in BarentuDec11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%NovJanDec 10%Dec 10%Dec 310%Dec 310%Dec 110%Dec 110%Dec 210%Dec 210%humidhumidcomfortablecomfortabledrydry
dry 55°F comfortable 60°F humid 65°F muggy 70°F oppressive 75°F miserable
The percentage of time spent at various humidity comfort levels, categorized by dew point.

This section discusses the wide-area hourly average wind vector (speed and direction) at 10 meters above the ground. The wind experienced at any given location is highly dependent on local topography and other factors, and instantaneous wind speed and direction vary more widely than hourly averages.

The average hourly wind speed in Barentu is essentially constant during December, remaining within 0.2 miles per hour of 7.8 miles per hour throughout.

For reference, on June 27, the windiest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 9.6 miles per hour, while on September 19, the calmest day of the year, the daily average wind speed is 5.2 miles per hour.

Average Wind Speed in December in Barentu

The average of mean hourly wind speeds (dark gray line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

The hourly average wind direction in Barentu throughout December is predominantly from the east, with a peak proportion of 54% on December 1.

Wind Direction in December in Barentu

Wind Direction in December in BarentuENDec11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%20%80%40%60%60%40%80%20%100%0%NovJaneastnorthwestsouth
northeastsouthwest
The percentage of hours in which the mean wind direction is from each of the four cardinal wind directions, excluding hours in which the mean wind speed is less than 1.0 mph. The lightly tinted areas at the boundaries are the percentage of hours spent in the implied intermediate directions (northeast, southeast, southwest, and northwest).

Definitions of the growing season vary throughout the world, but for the purposes of this report, we define it as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

Temperatures in Barentu are sufficiently warm year round that it is not entirely meaningful to discuss the growing season in these terms. We nevertheless include the chart below as an illustration of the distribution of temperatures experienced throughout the year.

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in December in Barentu

Time Spent in Various Temperature Bands and the Growing Season in December in BarentuDec11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310%100%10%90%20%80%30%70%40%60%50%50%60%40%70%30%80%20%90%10%100%0%NovJan100%Dec 16100%Dec 16comfortablewarmhotcool
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The percentage of time spent in various temperature bands. The black line is the percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season.

Growing degree days are a measure of yearly heat accumulation used to predict plant and animal development, and defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature, discarding any excess above a maximum temperature. In this report, we use a base of 50°F and a cap of 86°F.

The average accumulated growing degree days in Barentu are rapidly increasing during December, increasing by 814°F, from 9,958°F to 10,771°F, over the course of the month.

Growing Degree Days in December in Barentu

Growing Degree Days in December in BarentuDec11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031319,600°F9,600°F9,800°F9,800°F10,000°F10,000°F10,200°F10,200°F10,400°F10,400°F10,600°F10,600°F10,800°F10,800°F11,000°F11,000°FNovJanDec 19,958°FDec 19,958°FDec 3110,771°FDec 3110,771°FDec 1610,375°FDec 1610,375°F
The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of December, with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

This section discusses the total daily incident shortwave solar energy reaching the surface of the ground over a wide area, taking full account of seasonal variations in the length of the day, the elevation of the Sun above the horizon, and absorption by clouds and other atmospheric constituents. Shortwave radiation includes visible light and ultraviolet radiation.

The average daily incident shortwave solar energy in Barentu is essentially constant during December, remaining within 0.1 kWh of 5.9 kWh throughout.

The lowest average daily incident shortwave solar energy during December is 5.8 kWh on December 26.

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in December in Barentu

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in December in BarentuDec11223344556677889910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031310 kWh0 kWh1 kWh1 kWh2 kWh2 kWh3 kWh3 kWh4 kWh4 kWh5 kWh5 kWh6 kWh6 kWh7 kWh7 kWhNovJanDec 265.8 kWhDec 265.8 kWhDec 15.9 kWhDec 15.9 kWhDec 115.8 kWhDec 115.8 kWh
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter (orange line), with 25th to 75th and 10th to 90th percentile bands.

For the purposes of this report, the geographical coordinates of Barentu are 15.106 deg latitude, 37.591 deg longitude, and 3,310 ft elevation.

The topography within 2 miles of Barentu contains only modest variations in elevation, with a maximum elevation change of 338 feet and an average elevation above sea level of 3,315 feet. Within 10 miles contains only modest variations in elevation (1,962 feet). Within 50 miles contains very significant variations in elevation (4,757 feet).

The area within 2 miles of Barentu is covered by shrubs (27%), grassland (27%), cropland (26%), and artificial surfaces (14%), within 10 miles by sparse vegetation (31%) and shrubs (31%), and within 50 miles by shrubs (35%) and grassland (28%).

This report illustrates the typical weather in Barentu, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

Temperature and Dew Point

There are 2 weather stations near enough to contribute to our estimation of the temperature and dew point in Barentu.

For each station, the records are corrected for the elevation difference between that station and Barentu according to the International Standard Atmosphere , and by the relative change present in the MERRA-2 satellite-era reanalysis between the two locations.

The estimated value at Barentu is computed as the weighted average of the individual contributions from each station, with weights proportional to the inverse of the distance between Barentu and a given station.

The stations contributing to this reconstruction are:

  • Kassala (HSKA, 60%, 86 mi, west, -1,640 ft elevation change)
  • Asmara Airport (HHAS, 40%, 89 mi, east, 4,350 ft elevation change)

To get a sense of how much these sources agree with each other, you can view a comparison of Barentu and the stations that contribute to our estimates of its temperature history and climate. Please note that each source's contribution is adjusted for elevation and the relative change present in the MERRA-2 data.

Other Data

All data relating to the Sun's position (e.g., sunrise and sunset) are computed using astronomical formulas from the book, Astronomical Algorithms 2nd Edition , by Jean Meeus.

All other weather data, including cloud cover, precipitation, wind speed and direction, and solar flux, come from NASA's MERRA-2 Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis . This reanalysis combines a variety of wide-area measurements in a state-of-the-art global meteorological model to reconstruct the hourly history of weather throughout the world on a 50-kilometer grid.

Land Use data comes from the Global Land Cover SHARE database , published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Elevation data comes from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) , published by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

Names, locations, and time zones of places and some airports come from the GeoNames Geographical Database .

Time zones for airports and weather stations are provided by AskGeo.com .

Maps are © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Disclaimer

The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

We further caution that our travel scores are only as good as the data that underpin them, that weather conditions at any given location and time are unpredictable and variable, and that the definition of the scores reflects a particular set of preferences that may not agree with those of any particular reader.

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