Climate and Average Weather Year Round in Quebec Canada

We show the climate in Quebec by comparing the average weather in 4 representative places: Montréal, Québec, Chibougamau, and Kuujjuaq Airport.

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Average High and Low Temperature in Quebec

Average High and Low Temperature in QuebecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec-20°F-20°F-10°F-10°F0°F0°F10°F10°F20°F20°F30°F30°F40°F40°F50°F50°F60°F60°F70°F70°F80°F80°F64979232052-1371847-18-4NowNowMontréalMontréalQuébecQuébecChibougamauChibougamauKuujjuaq AirportKuujjuaq Airport
The daily average high and low air temperature at 2 meters above the ground.
HighJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Montréal 24°F27°F37°F53°F66°F75°F79°F77°F68°F55°F42°F30°F
Québec 21°F24°F34°F48°F63°F73°F78°F76°F66°F53°F39°F27°F
Chibougamau 8°F13°F26°F41°F57°F67°F70°F68°F58°F43°F29°F15°F
Kuujjuaq Airport -3°F-1°F11°F26°F42°F55°F63°F61°F50°F37°F24°F7°F
LowJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Montréal 10°F12°F23°F37°F49°F59°F63°F61°F53°F42°F31°F17°F
Québec 7°F9°F20°F34°F46°F56°F61°F59°F51°F40°F29°F15°F
Chibougamau -11°F-9°F4°F22°F36°F46°F52°F50°F42°F31°F17°F-1°F
Kuujjuaq Airport -17°F-16°F-6°F11°F28°F39°F46°F45°F38°F28°F13°F-6°F

Montréal

Average Hourly Temperature in MontréalJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM12 AM4 AM4 AM8 AM8 AM12 PM12 PM4 PM4 PM8 PM8 PM12 AM12 AMNowNowfrigidfreezingcoldcoldcoolcomfortablewarmvery coldcomfortablefreezingvery cold

Québec

Average Hourly Temperature in QuébecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM12 AM4 AM4 AM8 AM8 AM12 PM12 PM4 PM4 PM8 PM8 PM12 AM12 AMNowNowfrigidfrigidfreezingfreezingcoldcoldcoolcomfortablewarmvery coldvery cold

Chibougamau

Average Hourly Temperature in ChibougamauJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM12 AM4 AM4 AM8 AM8 AM12 PM12 PM4 PM4 PM8 PM8 PM12 AM12 AMNowNowfrigidfrigidcoldcoolcomfortablefreezingfreezingcool

Kuujjuaq Airport

Average Hourly Temperature in Kuujjuaq AirportJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec12 AM12 AM4 AM4 AM8 AM8 AM12 PM12 PM4 PM4 PM8 PM8 PM12 AM12 AMNowNowfrigidfrigidfreezingvery coldcoldcoolfreezing
frigid 15°F freezing 32°F very cold 45°F cold 55°F cool 65°F comfortable 75°F warm 85°F hot 95°F sweltering
The average hourly temperature, color coded into bands. The shaded overlays indicate night and civil twilight.

Chance of Clearer Skies in Quebec

Chance of Clearer Skies in QuebecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%64356152123715NowNowMontréalMontréalQuébecQuébecChibougamauChibougamauKuujjuaq AirportKuujjuaq Airport
The percentage of time the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy (i.e., less than 60% of the sky is covered by clouds).
Clearer SkiesJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Montréal 36%38%41%44%47%52%59%62%60%51%42%37%
Québec 37%38%40%44%45%49%57%60%57%50%41%37%
Chibougamau 13%14%19%31%40%45%49%50%41%32%21%13%
Kuujjuaq Airport 20%19%16%23%34%36%37%36%34%31%25%18%

Daily Chance of Precipitation in Quebec

Daily Chance of Precipitation in QuebecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%41234516349NowNowMontréalMontréalQuébecQuébecChibougamauChibougamauKuujjuaq AirportKuujjuaq Airport
The percentage of days in which precipitation is observed, excluding trace quantities.
Days of Precip.JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Montréal 7.5d6.8d8.2d9.4d10.5d11.4d12.4d10.4d9.4d9.8d9.1d8.8d
Québec 7.8d6.6d8.0d9.1d11.0d12.1d13.4d11.5d10.5d10.1d9.4d8.9d
Chibougamau 6.0d4.6d5.7d7.3d9.1d11.6d12.7d11.6d11.7d10.6d8.5d6.9d
Kuujjuaq Airport 3.6d2.6d3.6d5.0d6.7d9.0d9.3d10.3d9.6d8.2d5.8d4.2d

Average Monthly Rainfall in Quebec

Average Monthly Rainfall in QuebecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 in0 in1 in1 in2 in2 in3 in3 in4 in4 in3.20.73.90.12.5NowNowMontréalMontréalQuébecQuébecChibougamauChibougamauKuujjuaq AirportKuujjuaq Airport
The average rainfall accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question.
RainfallJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Montréal 0.8″0.7″1.3″2.4″2.8″3.2″3.1″3.0″3.0″3.1″2.4″1.3″
Québec 0.7″0.6″1.1″2.4″3.0″3.6″3.8″3.3″3.5″3.4″2.5″1.2″
Chibougamau 0.1″0.1″0.4″1.2″2.3″3.3″3.7″3.2″3.7″2.6″1.1″0.2″
Kuujjuaq Airport 0.0″0.0″0.0″0.2″0.9″2.2″2.4″2.5″2.4″1.4″0.3″0.1″

Average Monthly Snowfall in Quebec

Average Monthly Snowfall in QuebecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 in0 in5 in5 in10 in10 in15 in15 in12.115.312.49.5NowNowMontréalMontréalQuébecQuébecChibougamauChibougamauKuujjuaq AirportKuujjuaq Airport
The average snowfall accumulated over the course of a sliding 31-day period centered on the day in question.
SnowfallJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Montréal 10.6″11.0″7.6″1.9″0.0″0.0″0.0″0.0″0.0″0.1″3.7″11.7″
Québec 13.9″14.1″10.2″1.9″0.0″0.0″0.0″0.0″0.0″0.1″3.9″14.1″
Chibougamau 10.0″8.2″8.1″5.7″1.0″0.1″0.0″0.0″0.2″3.0″10.4″11.6″
Kuujjuaq Airport 5.9″4.9″6.2″6.5″4.4″0.6″0.0″0.0″0.3″3.8″9.2″7.3″

Hours of Daylight in Quebec

Hours of Daylight in QuebecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec4 hr4 hr6 hr6 hr8 hr8 hr10 hr10 hr12 hr12 hr14 hr14 hr16 hr16 hr18 hr18 hr20 hr20 hr15.78.716.48.118.26.4NowNowMontréalMontréalQuébecQuébecChibougamauChibougamauKuujjuaq AirportKuujjuaq Airport
The number of hours during which the Sun is at least partly above the horizon.
DaylightJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Montréal 9.2h10.4h12.0h13.6h14.9h15.6h15.2h14.0h12.5h10.9h9.5h8.8h
Québec 9.0h10.3h12.0h13.7h15.1h15.8h15.4h14.1h12.5h10.8h9.4h8.6h
Chibougamau 8.7h10.1h12.0h13.8h15.5h16.3h15.8h14.4h12.5h10.7h9.0h8.2h
Kuujjuaq Airport 7.3h9.4h11.9h14.5h16.8h18.1h17.4h15.2h12.7h10.2h7.9h6.6h

Chance of Muggy Conditions in Quebec

Chance of Muggy Conditions in QuebecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%60%60%70%70%80%80%90%90%100%100%20152NowNowMontréalMontréalQuébecQuébecChibougamauChibougamau
The percentage of time that is muggy, oppressive, or miserable (i.e., a dew point greater than 65°F).
Muggy daysJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Montréal 0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.3d2.4d5.7d4.7d1.5d0.1d0.0d0.0d
Québec 0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.2d1.6d4.4d3.6d1.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d
Chibougamau 0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.3d0.7d0.5d0.1d0.0d0.0d0.0d
Kuujjuaq Airport 0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d0.0d

Average Wind Speed in Quebec

Average Wind Speed in QuebecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 mph0 mph2 mph2 mph4 mph4 mph6 mph6 mph8 mph8 mph10 mph10 mph12 mph12 mph14 mph14 mph10.97.78.15.56.24.513.59.7NowNowMontréalMontréalQuébecQuébecChibougamauChibougamauKuujjuaq AirportKuujjuaq Airport
The average of mean hourly wind speeds at 10 meters above the ground.
Wind Speed (mph)JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Montréal 10.410.710.810.39.38.68.17.98.69.29.59.6
Québec 7.88.07.97.56.66.15.85.76.36.87.17.2
Chibougamau 6.16.26.26.05.55.14.74.75.15.45.85.7
Kuujjuaq Airport 13.313.213.212.611.410.99.910.211.312.012.913.0

Average Water Temperature in Quebec

Average Water Temperature in QuebecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec25°F25°F30°F30°F35°F35°F40°F40°F45°F45°F50°F50°F55°F55°F60°F60°F65°F65°FNaN6332NaN4029NowNowQuébecQuébecKuujjuaq AirportKuujjuaq Airport
The daily average wide-area surface water temperature.
Water Temp.JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Québec 33°F32°F32°F35°F42°F51°F60°F63°F59°F51°F43°F36°F
Kuujjuaq Airport 30°F29°F29°F30°F30°F33°F37°F40°F39°F36°F32°F31°F

Tourism Score in Quebec

Tourism Score in QuebecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec002244668810106.85.23.5NowNowMontréalMontréalQuébecQuébecChibougamauChibougamauKuujjuaq AirportKuujjuaq Airport
The tourism score, which favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 65°F and 80°F.

Beach/Pool Score in Quebec

Beach/Pool Score in QuebecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec002244668810104.84.11.90.9NowNowMontréalMontréalQuébecQuébecChibougamauChibougamau
The beach/pool score, which favors clear, rainless days with perceived temperatures between 75°F and 90°F.

Growing Season in Quebec

Growing Season in QuebecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0%0%20%20%40%40%60%60%80%80%100%100%NowNowMontréalMontréalQuébecQuébecChibougamauChibougamauKuujjuaq AirportKuujjuaq Airport
The percentage chance that a given day is within the growing season, defined as the longest continuous period of non-freezing temperatures (≥ 32°F) in the year (the calendar year in the Northern Hemisphere, or from July 1 until June 30 in the Southern Hemisphere).

Growing Degree Days in Quebec

Growing Degree Days in QuebecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0°F0°F500°F500°F1,000°F1,000°F1,500°F1,500°F2,000°F2,000°F2,500°F2,500°FNowNowMontréalMontréalQuébecQuébecChibougamauChibougamauKuujjuaq AirportKuujjuaq Airport
The average growing degree days accumulated over the course of the year, where growing degree days are defined as the integral of warmth above a base temperature (50°F in this case).

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in Quebec

Average Daily Incident Shortwave Solar Energy in QuebecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0 kWh0 kWh1 kWh1 kWh2 kWh2 kWh3 kWh3 kWh4 kWh4 kWh5 kWh5 kWh6 kWh6 kWh7 kWh7 kWh6.71.26.46.00.75.20.3NowNowMontréalMontréalQuébecQuébecChibougamauChibougamauKuujjuaq AirportKuujjuaq Airport
The average daily shortwave solar energy reaching the ground per square meter.
Solar Energy (kWh)JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Montréal 1.62.53.74.85.96.56.45.84.42.81.71.3
Québec 1.52.43.64.85.76.36.25.54.22.61.51.1
Chibougamau 1.01.93.14.45.55.95.74.93.42.01.00.8
Kuujjuaq Airport 0.51.32.64.25.15.25.04.02.61.40.60.3

This report illustrates the typical weather for Montréal, Québec, Chibougamau, and Kuujjuaq Airport year round, based on a statistical analysis of historical hourly weather reports and model reconstructions from January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2016.

The details of the data sources used on this page vary between places and are discussed in detail on each place's dedicated page:

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The information on this site is provided as is, without any assurances as to its accuracy or suitability for any purpose. Weather data is prone to errors, outages, and other defects. We assume no responsibility for any decisions made on the basis of the content presented on this site.

We draw particular cautious attention to our reliance on the MERRA-2 model-based reconstructions for a number of important data series. While having the tremendous advantages of temporal and spatial completeness, these reconstructions: (1) are based on computer models that may have model-based errors, (2) are coarsely sampled on a 50 km grid and are therefore unable to reconstruct the local variations of many microclimates, and (3) have particular difficulty with the weather in some coastal areas, especially small islands.

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